GST Notices & Assessment – Understanding, Types, Responses & Compliance
Has your business received a GST notice? Are you facing a GST assessment? Understanding GST compliance can be overwhelming, but timely responses and professional guidance can save you from penalties and legal hassles.
At Indefine, we specialize in handling GST notices, responding to tax authorities, and ensuring compliance with GST assessments. Our experts help businesses navigate the complexities of GST laws and avoid unnecessary financial burdens.
What is a Notice and Assessment?
Under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Act, tax authorities issue notices to businesses for various reasons, including:
- Discrepancies in returns
- Late filings
- Incorrect Input Tax Credit (ITC) claims
- Suspicions of tax evasion
- Non-compliance with GST rules
GST assessments are conducted to determine the actual tax liability of a taxpayer.
GST Assessment – Types & Procedure
Types of GST Assessments
Type of Assessment | Description | Authority |
Self-Assessment (Section 59) | Done by taxpayers themselves when filing GST returns. | Taxpayer |
Provisional Assessment (Section 60) | Requested by taxpayers when tax rates/classifications are uncertain. | GST Officer |
Scrutiny Assessment (Section 61) | Conducted when discrepancies are found in GST returns. | GST Officer |
Best Judgment Assessment (Section 62 & 63) | Applied when returns are not filed or incomplete. | GST Officer |
Summary Assessment (Section 64) | Applied when authorities find strong evidence of tax liability. | GST Commissioner |
Who Issues GST Notices?
GST notices are generally issued by:
- Jurisdictional GST Officers
- Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC)
- State GST Departments
Failing to respond to these notices within the prescribed time frame may result in penalties, interest charges, or even cancellation of GST registration.
1. Show Cause Notice (SCN) – Section 73 & 74
- Issued when tax authorities suspect short payment, tax evasion, or excess ITC claims.
- Section 73: When no fraud or willful misstatement is involved.
- Section 74: When fraud, willful misstatement, or suppression of facts is suspected.
- Implication: Non-compliance may lead to penalties up to 100% of the tax due.
2. Notice for Mismatch in GST Returns (GSTR-1 vs. GSTR-3B or GSTR-2A)
- Issued when discrepancies are found in outward supplies (sales), ITC claims, or tax payments.
- Common reason: Mismatch between GSTR-1 (Sales Data) & GSTR-3B (Tax Liability) or GSTR-2A (ITC auto-populated data).
- Implication: If unresolved, the ITC claim may be reversed, leading to additional tax liability.
3. Notice for Non-Filing or Late Filing of GST Returns
- Issued when a taxpayer fails to file GST returns on time.
- Can lead to interest on late payment, penalties, and blocking of e-way bill generation.
- Implication: Non-compliance may result in GST registration suspension.
4. Audit Notice under Section 65 & Special Audit under Section 66
- Issued when authorities conduct a detailed examination of books of accounts, ITC, tax payments, and compliance history.
- Special audits are directed when complex transactions or suspected tax evasion is observed.
- Implication: May lead to additional tax liability and penalties.
5. Scrutiny Notice – Section 61
- Issued if GST returns appear inconsistent or incorrect based on pre-defined risk parameters.
- The taxpayer must provide explanations or rectify errors within the specified time.
- Implication: Non-compliance may lead to further proceedings like an audit or investigation.
6. Notice for GST Registration Cancellation – Section 29
- Issued when a taxpayer fails to comply with GST law, such as non-filing of returns, misuse of ITC, or fake invoicing.
- Implication: If not responded to, GST registration may be cancelled, affecting business continuity.
7. Demand Notice – Section 73 & 74
- Issued when tax authorities demand payment of tax, interest, or penalties based on audit findings, scrutiny, or other assessments.
- Implication: Legal action may be initiated if unpaid within the stipulated time.
8. Summon Notice under Section 70
- Issued when authorities require personal appearance for tax investigations or inquiries related to GST frauds.
- Implication: Non-compliance can lead to serious legal consequences.
How to Respond to GST Notices?
Ignoring a GST notice can lead to severe consequences, including penalties, interest, and even prosecution. Follow these steps to respond effectively:
Understand the Notice
Identify the reason for the notice and check its validity.
Gather Supporting Documents
Collect invoices, tax filings, and financial records.
Draft a Professional Response
Explain the facts and address concerns clearly.
Seek Expert Assistance
Ensure compliance and avoid penalties with professional help.
Need Help? Get Our Expert GST Advisory Services for Timely & Accurate Responses!
Why Choose Indefine for GST Notices & Assessments?
Expert Consultation
Our GST specialists analyze notices and draft professional responses.
Compliance & Risk Mitigation
We help businesses avoid penalties and legal complications.
End-to-End Support
From documentation to representation before tax authorities.
Hassle-Free Process
We handle everything while you focus on your business.
Contact Us for Professional GST Assistance!
If you’ve received a GST notice or assessment order, don’t wait until it’s too late. Our team of GST experts is here to help you respond, comply, and resolve disputes efficiently.
Let us simplify GST compliance for you! Contact us today.
FAQs on GST Notices & Assessment
Q1. What happens if I do not respond to a GST notice?
Ignoring a GST notice may lead to penalties, interest, and even cancellation of GST registration.
Q2. Can I challenge a GST assessment?
Yes, a taxpayer can file an appeal against an assessment order if they disagree with the tax liability determined
Q3. How can I check my GST notice online?
You can log in to the GST portal (www.gst.gov.in) > Services > User Services > View Notices and Orders.
Q4. How much time do I have to respond to a GST notice?
The response timeline varies based on the type of notice, but it is usually 7 to 30 days.